Sunday, May 19, 2019

What Does It Mean to Be an Effective Teacher?

What does it mean to be an potent instructor? Introduction There are many factors that contribute to what it means to be an impressive instructor. They could be some one and only(a) who has a deep understanding of what they are didactics and skills to create an ideal environs to supercharge positive information outcomes for scholarly persons regardless of their background or force (Victorian Department of command & Training, 2005). They allow for fetch the ability to develop a variety of strategies and practices to support students learning through supplying, implementing and evaluating their lessons and a positive ism on pedagogy.Some other factors that form a successful and telling instructor could let in having a professional attitude, a variety of familiarity from a range of areas and exceptional planning and organisational skills. An rigive instructor get outing get down the means to successfully manage a assortroom, an ongoing allegiance to professiona l development and of course, an ability to relate to electric s confinerren. A philosophy, such(prenominal) as constructivism, reflecting the instructors ideals and honourableity and instruction abilities give also appropriate bodily structure to an efficacious teacher. ProfessionalismA professional teacher encompasses a range of standards such as academic, ethical, legal, personal and ethnic (professional standards, is discussed in depth further on) (Whitton, Barker, Nosworthy, Sinclair & Nanlohy, 2010). Academic standards complicate attaining schematic teaching qualifications and complying with the germane(predicate) state teaching authoritys requirements on supplementing qualifications with teaching certifications (Whitton et al, 2010). An good teacher will run through attained the relevant qualifications and looked into their governing bodys standards and requirements to be able to teach.Ethical standards encompass undertaking the right conduct and practice in in corporation with the disciplines policies and procedures and the teachers own moral ideals and world sensitive to private information and transparent in deportment (Whitton et al, 2010). Legal standards involve complying with child protection laws and providing relevant documentation clearing the teacher to work with children (Whitton et al, 2010). An effective teacher will provide this documentation upon application in any teaching role.Legally, teachers are also providing a duty of apportion to students, protecting them from any reasonable foreseeable harm whenever they are involved in a school based activity (Whitton et al, 2010). Personal standards refer to performing the duties of the role employed for in an honest and intrinsic manner (Whitton et al, 2010). An effective teacher will need to appropriately dress, act, speak and be withstand (Whitton et al, 2010, p. 60). Arriving to school activities in a timely manner will also show a professional attitude (Whitton et al, 2 010).Finally, cultural standards refer to respecting and showing tolerance towards students, parents and fellow staff from different race and religion (Whitton et al, 2010). An effective teacher will encourage community cohesion, recognise and value other cultures and promote tolerance (NSW Department of raising & Training, 2005). A teacher with professional standards and ideals will be effective as an educator, co-worker and community leader. breeding philosophy An effective teacher will have develop a philosophy of teaching that fits deep down their ideals and provides a positive learning outcome for students.A teacher will need to decide what typeface of teaching approach they want to use such as an authoritarian approach which demands student entry a permissive approach where the teacher is more(prenominal) of a friend than an authority figure or an authoritative approach where expectations are explained and self-direction is encouraged (Whitton et al, 2010). Setting goa ls and objectives in line with what type of teacher they intend to be, interpreting the computer programme and understanding students learning needs and abilities will help provide structure and organisation in the schoolroom environment.A productive way to set out these goals, objectives and teaching philosophy could be by creating a teaching portfolio. A teaching portfolio will allow a teacher to list any personal earnments, what they hope to achieve in the teaching profession and how they hope to achieve it and will happen to change over time as different approaches to teaching are developed and evaluation and reflection on teaching practices are planned and implemented (Haugen, 1998 The University of Adelaide, 2005).Although not mandatory, a teaching philosophy, especially for a graduate teacher, will provide a platform to return to when facing uncertainty, foresight or fear when teaching for the first time (Beginning Teachers, 2011). A teachers philosophy will influence ho w they teach and show that they are committed to their profession and creating a positive learning environment. An effective and common type of teaching philosophy involves a constructivist approach. Constructivism A constructivist approach to teaching is currently the primary(prenominal) type of method used in Australia today (Fetherston, 2007).Constructivism typically involves students taking whatever they learn in the lesson, interpreting it with the assistance of their own view and memories and constructing an individual variant of the lesson (Fetherston, 2007). In most classrooms, this will retrieve in a group setting, known as loving constructivism but can happen on an individual basis which is known as psychological constructivism (Fetherston, 2007). A cordial constructivism approach relies on language and interaction with others and is more effective if the others have a greater understanding of the task (Fetherston, 2007).Lev Vygotsky, a Russian psychologist, believed that adults can raise a childs approach to learning and development through encouraging them to undertake activities employ physical and cognitive tools to further their performance and interpretation of the activity (McDevitt & Ormrod, 2010). In a classroom, a social constructivist approach will allow children to develop their idea processes, communication and ability to complete tasks through social interaction then adopt an individual approach to tasks through repetition and personal interpretation (McDevitt & Ormrod, 2010).A psychological constructivist approach is based on a childs physical and social environments effect on their cognitive development (Fetherston, 2007). Jean Piaget, a pioneer in child development, implied that people have four spots of development, each with their own characteristics starting from birth through to adulthood (Fetherston, 2007 McDevitt & Ormrod, 2010). Piaget found that different cognitive processes take place, influencing a childs interpret ation of a task depending on the development coiffure they are in (Fetherston, 2007).In a classroom, using this approach would require the teacher to understand the stage of development the child is in and incorporate their abilities whilst in that stage to the presentation of the lesson. Adopting a constructivist approach, whether social or individual, to teaching will allow a teacher to have a range of well researched teaching strategies to incorporate into lessons, creating a positive, nurturing class environment (Fetherston, 2007). Knowledge & planningA teachers fellowship is not just about what they have learnt through study, but their knowledge of curriculum and message, issued by the relevant governing body knowledge of students, including information collect before meeting the student and information gathered whilst teaching knowledge of the school environment, such as school history, policies and procedures knowledge of the community the school is find in and self-know ledge of the teachers own teaching style (Whitton et al, 2010).By using their knowledge from all these fields, an effective teacher will be able to plan, implement and evaluate a lesson to attain an ideal learning outcome (Whitton et al, 2010). Planning a lesson will involve taking the required knowledge from the areas above and preparing to deliver it to the class (Whitton et al, 2010). Implementing a lesson will involve using the appropriate planned materials and resources to deliver the curriculum content to the students in the allocated timeframe (Whitton et al, 2010).Evaluation will require the teacher to reflect upon a number of factors including the students understanding of the lesson, the suitability of the lesson content and the teaching strategies used (Whitton et al, 2010). An effective teacher will be taked so students are continually actuate to complete any tasks and participate in the lesson. MotivationMotivating students to participate in learning will require a po sitive, effective teaching strategy. Motivation can be described as setting students in the right direction and keeping them on track (McDevitt & Ormrod, 2010). Even though one person is not accountable for the motivation of another, a teacher should make learning attractive by offering incentives and positive reinforcement and encouraging self-motivation (Christophel, 1990).There are two types of motivation to understand, intrinsic motivation, when the student completes a task for no external reward or extrinsic motivation, where they receive an award or avoid punishment for completing a task (Marsh, 2008). Understanding the types of motivation will help the teacher set achievable learning goals for the students and attaining these goals through extrinsic motivation will encourage students to be more confident and in turn use intrinsic motivation to achieve tasks (Marsh, 2008).A motivating teacher will have a lasting effect on a students ability to learn. By understanding that stud ent motivation decreases through the school years, an effective teacher will have strategies in place to engage students and keep them focused (Whitton et al, 2010). Some of the most effective motivational strategies include having a relaxed body position, enthusiasm and sensitivity, providing verbal encouragement and offering a simple smile (Christophel, 1990 Marsh, 2008).This will come across as positive to the student who will touch competent and self-efficient. Incorporating motivation into the classroom requires a teacher to have effective anxiety techniques. Classroom management Being an effective teacher means setting in place a classroom management plan that encompasses proactive behaviour management, setting clear expectations and successful lesson planning skills (Queensland College of Teachers, n. d). This will create a positive, safe learning environment that can motivate and ncourage students to be involved in their learning experience. Proactive behaviour management will require the teacher to use effective, appropriate responses to misbehaviour that minimise disruption to the rest of the class (Bennett, 1994). A teacher will need to incorporate skills from a number of areas such as knowledge of curriculum and content, understanding of human development and planning skills to create an effective lesson (Whitton et al, 2010).They will also need to have access to a variety of resources and materials to assist in presenting the lesson teaching and learning strategies in place such as what instructional modes will be used to deliver the lesson, how the students will be grouped during the lesson, how very much time will be allowed for the lesson, what space will be required to undertake the lesson and how the students will be assessed on their understanding of the lesson exceptional interpersonal and intrapersonal skills to enhance how the teacher relates to students, co-workers, non-teaching staff and parents and day to day classroom management an d organisation abilities (Whitton et al, 2010). An effective teacher will allow considerable time to prepare lessons and organise the management of the classroom. To continue to develop on these skills, the teacher will need to reflect on their skills and research further development to enhance their abilities. Professional development & reflection Lastly, an effective teacher will continue to reflect upon their teaching and seek further development to enhance their pedagogical abilities.They will understand that being part of a dynamic profession, there is continual advancement in teaching and learning strategies accordingly keeping up to date with any new information could improve their pedagogical skills (Victorian Department of Education, 2005). They will identify and understand any areas of development needed by seeking advice and support from co-workers and other undergo teachers, students and parents and from their own personal reflection (NSW work of Teachers, 2010). Fai ling to participate in further development or not feeling the need to update skills and knowledge, will impact on the students learning outcomes and the class environment.The NSW Institute of Teachers has a policy on continued professional development that lists the mandatory requirements for teachers to participate in classic further development over 5 year periods (NSW Institute of Teachers, 2008). This could include participating in formal and informal training, conducting research or participating in staff development days (Whitton et al, 2010). The more knowledge a teacher has, the more they will understand their students learning abilities and how to create a positive learning environment. This will enhance their effectiveness as a teacher. Conclusion Being an effective teacher means having the ability to manage the classroom, having an understanding of how to relate to children and having a professional attitude and demeanour.They should have a wide knowledge base with a com mitment to ongoing professional development and a philosophy on how they teach and why. An effective teacher will encourage students to be engaged and motivated to learn and be able to manage the classroom in a positive way that makes children feel safe and comfortable. If a teacher can encompass all these things they will find that they make themselves effective in their profession. References Bennett, B. (1994). Bump 1 Preventing and responding to misbehaviour through low-key responses. Classroom management A thinking and caring approach. 10, 187-218 Retrieved from http//edocs. library. curtin. du. au/eres_display. cgi? url=dc60261243. pdf©right=1 Christophel, D. (1990). The relationships among teacher immediacy behaviours, student motivation, and learning. Communication Education, 39. Retrieved from http//professoryates. com/seu/Podcasts/ discourse%20Research/SteveArticles11. 12C/Christophel90ImmediacyMotivationLearning. pdf Department of Education & Training, Victoria, Offic e of School Education. (2005). Professional learning in effective schools The seven principles of super effective professional learning. Retrieved from http//www. eduweb. vic. gov. au/edulibrary/public/teachlearn/teacher/ProfLearningInEffectiveSchools. df Fetherston, T. (2007). Becoming an effective teacher. South Melbourne Cengage Learning. Haugen, L. (1998). Writing a teaching philosophy statement. Retrieved from http//www. celt. iastate. edu/teaching/philosophy. html McDevitt, T. M. , & Ormrod, J. E. (2010). Child development and education. (4th ed. ). New Jersey, USA. Pearson Education Inc. NSW Department of Education & Training. (2005). Cultural diversity and community relations policy Multicultural education in schools. Retrieved from https//www. det. nsw. edu. au/policies/student_serv/ virtue/comm_rela/PD20050234. shtml? level= NSW Institute of Teachers. (2008). Policies Professional competence.Retrieved from http//www. nswteachers. nsw. edu. au/Continuing-ProfessionalDevelo pment/CPD-Policy/ NSW Institute of Teachers. (2010). Professional teaching standards. Retrieved from http//www. nswteachers. nsw. edu. au/Main-Professional-Teaching-Standards/ Queensland College of Teachers. (n. d). Classroom management essential skills for classroom management. Retrieved from http//beginningtoteach. qct. edu. au/Teachingandlearning/ClassroomManagement. html The University of Adelaide, Centre for Learning and Professional Development. (2005). Developing your teaching portfolio. Retrieved from http//www. adelaide. edu. au/clpd/teaching/portfolio/t_portfolio. pdf

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