Presentation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 3

Presentation - Essay modelingThis, as a result, set path for new ideas about seeking to learn a more than universally acceptable style, and my passion for learning side of meat was born. It is widely known that English is the most verbalize language in the world today, with a large number of countries worldwide using it as their formal language. It is also integrity of the most used media of communication especially in books, music and films to date. These are or so of the notable reasons that made it very easy for me to settle with English as my choice of language that I had to learn.The journey to learn English, just like any other new thing, was not easy. For one, this was a time-consuming and equally challenging task especially considering the vast differences in the structure and elements between my native Arabic language and those in English. The virtual lack of a clear correlation between the two meant that I had to place more effort so that I could excel in understand ing the new language. I am glad that today I can stand and address people in English, which could unless sound like a fantasy to me sometimes back. Today, I want particularly to revisit one of the most interesting and indeed important part of my English learning journey my first English presentation in school.As a brief description of my background, I joined an English language learning school in the USA where I believed would provide the best environment for learning the language. It is utter that if one is to learn a language quickly, then surrounding yourself with the language is the single most good method of learning i.e. spending time with people speaking the language, listening to music and watching movies write in the language among others. USA perfectly provided all of these characteristics. The course outline in the language screen out consisted of presentations sessions where students were put to task in an attempt to

Evaluate a classic study in psychology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Evaluate a classic study in psychological science - Essay ExampleClassic studies construct been conducted to reveal the reason for the variations in accuracy of numerical feature regarding an event, particularly if it is tragic in nature like an accident. Interestingly, the variations observed in the different accounts seem to be dependent on some factors which diverge the narrators judgment. In this study, one of such factors has been discussed to demonstrate the extent of influence by variables on the recalling of details resulting in reconstruction.According to Gruber and Goschke (2004), human cognition processes incorporating nomenclature and memory are complex behavioural and functional processes. In the findings, the authors reported that the human working memory can be divided into two systems distinguished from each other by their neuro-anatomical organization as well as by their evolutionary origin. In this work, it is admissible that the biology of the brain is behind the apparent disconnection in the midst of the language and memory of an event. The fact that there exists some division of the brain memory system, as occasioned by the anatomy and evolutionary functionality of the systems acts as a pointer that the human brain is prone to functional disjunctions. inform details of an incident are therefore subject to the efficiency of the two systems of brain functionality, which evidently have some disconnection. To support this argument, Gruber and Goschke postulated that the two systems relied on different networks one that supports and mediates attention while the other mediates language functions. It has been found out that the control of these two systems is done from different centres one prefrontal parietal and temporal role systems dealing with behaviour while the other is controlled by the left hemisphere premotor and parietal region and for the most part directs language. Language

Contracts in Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Contracts in Business - Essay ExampleConsideration Either of the parties involved in a catch has to father something valuable for the contract to be sealed. Therefore, in a situation where one promises a friend to get together him a car and the discombobulater refuses to eventually give the car to the friend, such a friend cannot go to court and sue him/her for not giving him that car. This is due to the fact that, the receiver of the car was not to give something of value to the giver in return to the favour. Thus, the price that is paid to the promise of the some other is simply the consideration. as well these elements, it is of essence to have a look at one of the most confusing elements of a contract that is often overlooked. That is an invitation to treat. (Smithies, 2007) Invitation to treat An invitation to treat is usually confused with an spell. This expression, invitation to treat, refers to the invitation or call for other persons to make an tolerate. Thus, some o f what are usually perceived as offers is as a matter of fact, invitations to treat. Take, for instance, an advertizement for the sale of a sofa set. That advertisement is just an invitation to treat and it is upon the willing buyer to make an offer to the seller by gather uping to buy the sofa. The advertising seller will in turn accept the request and this forms an acceptance of the offer. The payment for the sofa by the buyer marks his fulfillment of his part of consideration and thus, the advertising seller fulfils his consideration by delivering the sofa to the buyer. (Fuller, 2010 p180) The case to illustrate the issue of invitation to treat is as follows fictitious character Fisher versus Bell (1960) Facts This case is about a shop-keeper who had displayed a flick-knife, which had a ticket placed undersurface it which shoot Ejector-Knife 4 shillings. The Act of Offensive Weapons of 1959 was used to charge this shop-keeper for having the flick-knife being offered for sal e. The Magistrates Court convicted him (the shop-keeper) and he appealed on a law point. He said that there can be no offer to sell, but buy only. Thus, the one who purchases makes an offer. Held This was an invitation to treat (the display of the flick-knife for sale) and following this the Act was amended to read to say that it is an offence for a person to be found in possession or expresses intention to sell a flick-knife. (Blond and Petrillo, 2007 p208) The case provided involves HE Ltd which posted (on family line 10th) an offer to dispose 10 laptop computers to GCS. The offer for sale included a price tag of ?300/Laptop and was open until September 24th. This offer for sale, as per the facts obtained from the aforementioned elements of a contract, is just an invitation to treat. GCSs manager, Gemma called HE Ltd for an enquiry whether they would accept a 2-month credit and that signifies an offer to buy. On September 20th Bertie, HEs manager refused to sell the laptops since the ground of sale stated otherwise and this signifies a refusal to make an acceptance to GCSs offer. The sale of the same laptops to argon Electronics on September 22nd shows a complete contract. Therefore, the September 23rd offer to buy by Gemma would not be valid since the contract had already been carried out. Thus, no contract had existed before between HE Ltd and GCS. Question 2 To

Contemporary Exhibition Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Contemporary Exhibition - Essay grammatical caseAccording to the essayCindy Sherman is a fashionable master of the socially critical photography. Often, she features as a key out picture in the Pictures Generation. Shermans focus in picture photography has always been to call into the chief relating to the seductive and more oppressive influence of the media over personality and collective identities. She calls for her audiences anxiety by powerful technology and maquillage that lie downs back of the countless images that circulate in an unremittingly public persevered in culture. Amongst the unsettling themes trickery behind her extensive series of personal portraiture in numerous guises falls under the knowledgeable desires and the domination of the fashioning of her self-identity by the means of self-deception.From this paper it is clear that Shermans ideas in photography lie in the long convention of self-portraiture and the theatrical role-playing in the field of art. She uses the camera and the very tools used in everyday cinema, for example, makeup, stage scenery, and costumes. These help her to create an identity that recreates common illusions, or the iconic snapshots signifying numerous concepts. The concepts she fosters argon like a public celebrity, sexual adventure, self-confidence, socially sanctioned, existential conditions, and ultimately, entertainment. Shermans photographic portraiture intensely emphasizes in the present although extending a long custom in arts that makes the audience reconsider indisputable common stereotypes as well as the cultural assumptions.

The Transportation Sustainability Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The merchant vessels Sustainability - Essay ExampleIn Who Killed the Electric Car?, various factors were identified in the collapse of an judgement that once seemed to be a step forward in reaching green technology, while in Fuel, there are many contemplations on what possible troubles could appear in the process of embracing renewable fuel sources (mostly biodiesel) and how such obstacles can be overcome by people, particularly those who choose to be advocates for the environment. posterior watching the take aways, the issues and conflicts concerned with resolving the issues on sustainable transportation go out become apparent to viewers, and it will be up to them on whether or not they will push themselves to understand further the points taken and not mentioned in these films for them to understand the true meanings of the problems that the filmmakers wanted the public to understand, or at least bang the existence of. First is the documentary almost the rise and fall of e lectric cars in the State of California. This film shows how various players in the automobile and petroleum industry caused the demise of an idea that might have been a better option to conserve the environment and introduce the idea of renewable energy sources for many consumers. For about two decades there have been major developments in the creation of successful car engines running on electricity, and these cars had lesser emission of noxious gases collectable to the lack of an internal combustion engine that most gas-powered vehicles unremarkably rely on (Who Killed the Electric Car). Aside from the fact that the State of California has been having health issues due to having the highest smog rates in the whole nation, there had been higher than normal cases of children having respiratory issues that become continuing conditions as they age, and these were tied up to the excessive pollutants in the air. In trying to overcome these, the introduce establishment challenged a utomobile makers to mitigate this problem, and they replied with the creation of various electric vehicles for customers. Initially this initiative shows signs of success however the problems with regards to conflicts of involution emerged when a decade after successfully letting electric vehicles run in the roads the soil political science was sued not just by automobile makers but also by the federal government (Who Killed the Electric Car). A few years after, electric cars were pulled out from the streets and from the customers by the very uniform companies that initially sold them, causing frustration at the seemingly backward stance of both the state and federal government in the course of finding sustainable and renewable energy resources. The film would later reveal the factors that were causal in letting go of such a promising kind of technology. away from the fact that conflict of interests were observed among policy-makers as most of them were connected to or were form erly connected with

Personality disorders Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Personality disorders - Essay ExampleTemperaments are crack of a persons personality, and the part that we really cant shape, since they are with us from birth. Biologically, a temperament is with you regardless of whether youre innate(p) a boy or a girl, and babies of both genders are born the same way, with this preset code. It has been verbalise that baby boys are harder to raise than their female counterparts, but all babies start out needing the same things, and already have their temperament installed so that is a misconception, if not an old wives tale. Socially, temperaments dont change, either. When you are rootage born, you have not had the opportunity to learn anything yet, so how you act around other people is in your temperament, not a learned behavior. They say that your temperament remains virtually unchanged throughout your life, so if you start out a social butterfly you are more likely to remain so when you do have the opportunity to learn behaviors. I believe th at your temperament affects the development of your personality since it is a building block of who you are. You already have a set of rules that you follow in social situations, though you are not always aware of it, especially when you are young.

Microcredit Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Microcredit - Essay ExampleFrom the research paper of Agnes Loteta Dimandja, the economical status of Africa and the status of the women of the role and the present situation of the country in context of the human rights of the women can be concisely understood. Statistics from IMF, population Bank and other institute revealed that the poorest person on the earth lives in the Sub-Saharan Africa and probably she is a woman. As per the current situation of the Africa, where the basic human right argon being violated, women be denied their dignity. It has been notice that the women in these societies came to be some of the first victims of the ongoing situation of violence and this is because of their internal wars. Women in these nations are found to beg for peace as peace is something that should exist as the necessary condition for development. This paradigm depicts the dominated position of the African women (Dimandja, 2004).Niara Sudarkasa has conducted a study regarding the s tatus of the women in the indigenous African Society. As per her view, in the African Societies the female and the male have been time and again described as the complementary color and separate. Usually it has been seen that, whenever any writer compare female and male in Africa, in most of the occasions, they licence men with a higher status and to be in a better situation and the women are portrayed as a saddle in home and domesticity (Sudarkasa, 1986).Wail S. Hassan has discussed about the Man & maleness in his article Gender (and) Imperialism. In his article, he had added the view of Judith Butler, who argued that gender assumed normative masculinity which has balanced against the femininity interpreted as deviation. This normative masculinity declares itself in colonial dissertation. During that time, as per the Frantz Fanon and Cornel, the racial discourse has symbolized the

The climate change debate (anthropogenic or natural) Essay

The clime change debate (anthropogenic or natural) - hear ExampleHowever, this does not imply that anthropogenic factors do not have any effect on climate change.Based on the recent ball-shaped climate simulations, and two environmental response models, the effects of natural climate variability and future climate change uncertainties, it has been found that human-induced climate change by 2050 will be unpredictable compared to the natural climate variability3. This suggests that both natural and anthropogenic factors have contributed to the climate change in the 20th century. This is based on a comparison of observation where the model simulates global mean and large-scale land temperature variations 4.While climate change is human-induced, the fact that is difficult to predict the size and consequences of climate change 5, suggests that there are incidences beyond the understanding and capabilties of the human mind and human beings. These factors reward that climate change is a combination of anthropogenic and natural

Accounting analysis assess. Write about the degree to which the firm's Assignment

Accounting analysis assess. spare about the degree to which the trues accounting shines the underlying business reality - Assignment ExampleThe revenues of the Myer Holdings have been change magnitude steadily since 2010 unto 2012 when the income earnings after levy stabilize. Income after tax rises by a small luck but later starts to decline steadily in the year 2014. The net profit after tax was increasing positively over the few years but still lower compared to David Jones, the attach tos chief competitor. This is noted in the year 2014 when the company sales have reduced. For instance, the entity has an experienced underinvestment recently consequently lowering the EBIT in the year 2014. The recent developments are expected to raise the company revenues from $ 2891.7 million in 2014 to3.324.4 million by 2020 (Appendix 4). The selling expenses in the year 2014 will increase from the 783800 to 811718. In the same year, the expenses increase while the sales decreased thereb y lowering the EBIT (Appendix 6). The sales income is currently above $ 2 meg and capitalization of the market of above $ 2 billion (Appendix 4). The reporting standard by the company fails to reflect the true business value. Also, the used report describes the firms performance and creation of value on the basis of the 2013 report. (Appendix 4)Over the last two years market price of Myer has reduced from 21.8 to 16.8 thereby diluting the partake in earnings (Appendix 4). This portrays a negative performance of the company in the last year. The company has also modify its investments. It has sourced goods and speeded the importation directly. The firm analyzed favors different individuals increasing the share of the market to the different customer. The savings and investments of the company increased steadily over the three years from 2010 but declined in the year 2014. (Appendix 6)To start with, the firm is dealing with products that comprise of clothing, hardware, cosmetics, g eneral merchandise among others. Currently, the firm is operating 67 stores that produce 11 ranges of

Reflections on World's Leadership Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Reflections on Worlds Leadership - examine ExampleEffective leadership are capable of setting and achieving challenging goals along with taking spry and crucial actions even in complicated circum views. These activities are undertaken by the leaders to outperform their opposition and excessively to take designed risks for the purpose of persevering in the state of failure. Effective communication skills, confidence, ability to dispense others and willingness to adopt changes also exemplify practised leaders. Not all leaders are able to happen these broad aspects while deploying their leadership. However, those who are able to follow are characterized as good leaders only when on the other hand those who are not able to comply with the fundamental aspects of leadership sens be considered to be bad leaders (Daft, 2008 Fairholm, 2011). Correspondingly, the essay will specifically highlight a good leader i.e. Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum and a bad leader i.e. professorship Ba shar al-Assad in terms of their stance in a societal context. The essay will also grant an in-depth knowledge pertaining to the aspects that highlight both(prenominal) the leaders leadership style. In addition, the essay will also reflect upon valuable aspects of both the leaders that put them in good and bad leadership positions. In-depth knowledge in this respect would prove to provide valuable insights about both individuals leadership patterns as well. Analysis of Leadership Dimensions of cardinal Leaders Background and Contributions of Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum According to Daft (2008), certain desirable characteristics of a best-loved leader whom the followers like to follow vehemently include forward thinking, honest, inspiring and competent. With this consideration, it can be apparently observed that Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum who is currently the Prime Minister and Vice President in the United Arab Emirates possesses these valuable qualities. He is also o ne of the rulers in Dubai. He has been holding these positions since the course of study 2006 beginning from the month of January. He was born in the year 1949 on July 15th in the Al Maktoum house in Shindagha, which is located near a famous stream of Dubai. He has been deploying his wide concoction of duties since 2006 in a very skillful and effective manner, which substantiates his competence. Also, he has been able to work upon the interests of the public which puts him in a very good position as a forward thinking leader. He had been witnessed to hold fast involved in various activities i.e. allowing free funds in mosques and launching initiatives to support the World wellness Organization (WHO) among various other activities, which prove his loyalty for the people along with his forward thinking characteristic. In addition, he displayed his leadership attributes in a diversified and well-grounded manner. There are many instances and events that uphold his valuable contribut ions towards the region where he leads. In the month September 2007, it has been reported that he launched the Dubai Cares campaign. This campaign was in the beginning launched for the purpose of raising money in order to educate around 1 million children in most of the poor countries. The broader aim of the campaign was to ensure Dubais active involvement to the United Nations Millennium festering Goals. It was essentially targeted for offering the Childrens Primary Education to every child in the UN by 2015. The cadence which was donated for this campaign

To what extent is the novel of adultery a critique of society Essay

To what extent is the young of fornication a judge of society - Essay ExampleIn order for there to be a novel of adultery, adultery itself moldiness exist. In other expressions, the society in which the narrative is wagered out must regard sexual infidelity to a life-partner as a crime or sin. The very word adultery is pejorative, deeply condemnatory, and would have been even more so to Russian readers in the late 19th century. Unlike French society, which compensated those in arranged marriages by tolerating the keeping of mistresses, the Russian aristocracy demanded that every sexual activity outside marriage must be strictly discreet and if the offender was a charr, the stakes were very high indeed. An errant husband might conceivably enhance his reputation by dint of dalliances with the right ladies, but if a womans indiscretions were made public, she was liable to lose everything.Adultery indeed cannot exist outside its social setting. It owes its very existence to soci ety. Consequently, any novel with adultery as its of import theme must inevitably examine the social framework in which this adultery takes place. To this extent then, the novel of adultery is certainly a novel about societys values, rules, taboos and punishments.Those values, however, are not eternally set in stone, and are certainly not always fair. As Christo N Koutroulis1 points out in an essay examining the meaning of the novels epigraph, while Oblonsky and Princess Tverskaya were having extramarital affairs, Princess Tverskaya had no problems with judging and shunning Anna. Adultery, the origin seems to suggest, is a dangerous game with complex rules and endless possibilities for personal ruin, but it is possible for certain individuals to play it to their own advantage. As we see, Anna is not one of those fortunate few.Although societys values are highly important in Anna Karenina, the novel is far more intricate than the simple record of a woman who broke the rules and

DNA sequence analysis, primer design, protein expression and Essay

DNA sequence analysis, primer design, protein normal and mutagenesis assessment - Essay ExampleRecA is a recombinant gene and when in the presence of single marooned DNA, digest behave as a catalyst in the hydrolysis process of ATP. It flock also function in ATP dependant reactions much(prenominal) as Duplex DNAs uptake of single stranded DNA and homologous single stranded DNAs ATP propelled hybridization. (NCBI, 2008). Its function is likened to the mechanism and authorship of copper amine oxidase, in that it acts in microbes to make use of amine substrates considered to be unusual such as carbon or nitrogen.As mentioned previously, recA resides in the presence of single stranded DNA. Protein secretion can be said to have taken place in the presence of single sequencing. The protein recA is unique callable to its function as a copper ligase and its modification which takes place after the translation process. Post translation, a residue of tyrosine 412 will yield cofactor TP Q. Lysine 83 is also a residue of the reaction.In the event that it is dogged to undertake mutagenesis in order to mutate lysine 83 into alanine we would quickly see that reaction outcomes would be sort of different. When magnetic declination (genetic alterations) take place, the chemistry involved with the organisms and molecules become different even if the change is slight. With quick-change mutagenesis, we ar able to target site changes which act to alter specific protein outcomes due to changing amino acidulated sequences. Changing lysine 83 through mutagenesis to alanine may be desirable for more than one reason. In some(prenominal) instances, changing out lysine for alanine can in fact, delay certain entropic effects such as crystallization, such as in the case of e. Coli where crystallization formation can be essential for post mutation testing.Lysine production in genetically engineered bacteria, will tend to promote fermentative production of other amino acids. alte rnate residue lysine 83 with alanine 83 however, may be a wise alteration as more organisms cant survive in the absence of

Palestinian Islamic Jihad Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Palestinian Islamic Jihad - explore Paper ExampleAugust 1987 The PIJ announced that a commander of Israeli military police has been offer dead in Gaza strip by them. On March 1996, inside a shopping eye in Tel-Aviv, in that respect was a blast that killed twenty people and injure seventy-fiveOn July 1989, rough the Jerusalem-Tel Aviv Highway, Attack of Egged bus 405, minimum 14 people died along with one American and two Canadians, go forth numerous injured. It was an intentional suicidal attempt but the invader stayed aliveOn April 1995 a suicide bomber killed eight people in Netzarim and Kfar-Darom and over thirty injured in the first attack, and the molybdenum one was in a car that wounded twelveOn March 1996 inside a shopping mall in Tel-Aviv there was a bomb blast that killed twenty people and injured seventy-fiveOn March 2002 seven people were killed in a bus from Tel Aviv to Nazareth, injured about thirty people in a suicidal attack. On July 2002 a suicidal attack fol lowed by another one killed five people in Tel Aviv and injured fortyOn May 2003, there was an attack in a mall in Afula by the suicidal bomber that killed three and left hand eighty-three injured. In August 2003 Twenty-one people were killed by a suicidal attack on a bus in Jerusalem that injured more than hundred peopleOn January 2007, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades and the PIJ in concert take accountability for the suicidal attack at Eliat bakery that killed three

Problem-Solution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Problem-Solution - Essay ExampleMany of them do discharge excellent grades in their bachelors or at schools which argon never a true reflection of their hold selves.Partly the problem is because of the tight donnish schedules the institutions ar maintaining and partly because the faculty are unable to get on and inspire their pupils to learn the concepts and understand their applicability too. Previously institutions or universities never used to maintain much(prenominal) demanding schedules, therefore the faculty used to return all the time in the world to prepare the savants for the academic challenges. Presently Universities are more bent on sending number of batches out sooner than pitiful about the quality of the academics offered.For the academia this, indeed has become the greatest worry, especially in a underdeveloped country like India. The challenge is up the academia to offer a solution which can fudge the students saleable to the corporate.The fact that is quit e disturbing is that the problem is not because of the grades the students were receiving but because of the poor quality of perspicacity that is taking place in offering the grades and parameters used to offer grades.The sublime truth is that presently in schools and colleges at bachelors level we are teaching students concepts without industriousness (especially in India). All the time the teachers will be focusing on the teaching of concepts and the students will be focusing on learning the concepts. However the student is not aware of how to apply this particular concept in a real time situation. in that location by all the meaning of education is lost without a trace.The identified problem areas areThe grades are not reflecting the competency of wards in their subjects, This problem is because they are learning concepts all the time without knowledge of natural covering of concepts in a real time situation, the examination system is designed to test their remembering skills rather than testing their conceptual skills, Poor selection of parameters such as written examination and in descriptive mode to analyze application of concepts. Study importanceThe study is of prominence in colleges and schools because without learning the application of the concepts in real time situations if the student is exposed to the rigors the academics at higher levels and then there is all(prenominal) possibility he/she can become a burnout very soon. Moreover because of the excellent grades they are receiving in colleges and schools because of an insufficient evaluation system, the student feels that he has acquired sufficient skills to enter into a university or take a job, in reality he is not. Challenge for the facultyThe big challenge for the faculty is the fact that they have to make the student understand the ground realities so that ice breaking can be done. nut breaking is an exercise normally carried out in schools and colleges to make the students feel comfo rtable realize the persons they are will be easy in the later stages. Once the ice breaking is done then the faculty can turn his/her attention to the task at hand. That is to

Human Resource Planning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

tender-hearted Resource think - Essay ExampleHuman resource planning (HRP) is an information decision making process knowing to ensure that enough competent people with appropriate skills are available to perform jobs where and when they will be needed (Kohl). It is a vital function that includes and supports the corporate strategy, and then deploys the necessary human capital where it is called for in the organization by the strategy.HRP includes the activities like Recruiting, performance appraisal, training and development. Recruiting can be done in mean in two ways- outsourcing or internal recruitment. Internal recruitment can be taken by direct placements from outside or through performance appraisal of exiting staff. Performance appraisals stresses on the skills that will be required for employees to move into higher level positions via promotion, where as training and development efforts need to be designed to provide these skills. However HRP during the 1960s and 1970s w as about getting the right people at the right time. exactly in 1980s and 1990s HRP was about managing downsizing and redundancy. besides at the beginning of the 21st ascorbic acid HRP appears to be to a greater extent and more orientated towards dealing with the skill shortages faced by large organizations. (James)embodied strategic plans can only be achieved when the organization is staffed with the right kind and number human resources at the right time to offer the necessary skills, knowledge, abilities according to the planned task. Successful planning and handling of Human resource needs can become a competitive advantage or disadvantage to the organization. Having unjustified or too few employees create problems for organizations.In general organizations dont tend to keep human resources on bench for three reasons. Human resources are costly Productive work cannot be performed with unplanned resources ultimately non utilization of productive resources results in poor eco nomy, (who other wise would have been engaged in more productive work). On the other side, shortage of Human resource is also not a lovable Practice. For example, a supermarket store during the promotional scheme day requires more sales people than the other days. But when the necessity is wrongly estimated or neglected, it may also result in loss of employee efficiency callable to heavy customer service demand. Customers that are waiting in long lines may turn off from the store taking their business elsewhere. Such problems can be reduced or eliminated through telling human resource planning. Also during the cases of divestment practice of unprofitable factories, HRP provides the exact guidelines on whether to divert the staff to the subsisting factory or to retrench them completely. Against As Rothwell (1995) suggests, Apart from isolated examples, there has been little research evidence of change magnitude use or of its success. Being inadequate and not matching with other planning systems and lack of structured supporting system results in the failure of human resource planning efforts. There are antithetic perceptions on the purpose of HRP others have noted Some perceive it as manpower planning principally in terms of budgeting to control labor costs and to other it is a management development technique and for some other organizations it is a process of HR back ups and replacements for current employees and also it is perceived as human resources informational system

Abortion laws should be properly regulated Essay Example for Free

Abortion laws should be properly regulated renderPro-Life or pro-choice?Abortion is one of the heaviest controversial topics discussed in the American politics. Abortion is the removal of a fetus before it has been born. The opposing sides of the debate each strongly believe that they are right. Pro-Choice believe that it is a cleaning womans right to choose what to do. Pro-Life are concerned roughly the life of the unborn child. Resulting of this debate leads to the case of Roe v. walk in 1973. Roe v. Wade leaped when a woman in Texas wished to terminate her pregnancy but the laws in Texas didnt allow abortion buy food only when the woman needs to be saved. The Courts decision in this case was the negate limitations of abortions to women. Somehow women find a reason to switch an abortion such as their religious practices, attitudes towards their value and future, their philosophy, and so on. I support that women should be able to have the right to have an abortion in t he first trimester. The reason being is because some women would have been raped and they dont want to have a child who reminds them of a rapist and they cant cope with that, or theyre non financially stable, or probably because of their religious practices.According to Roe v. Wade case, some of the people had a few reasons why they would want pass the law of prohibiting abortion and to justify it. When they allowed abortion, the abortion mortality judge were high. Another reason was that they wanted to protect prenatal life. They would only abort the fetus when the mothers life is at stake. Finally, they didnt want to encourage illegal sexual conduct. That is what the pro-life believes. Pro-choice scan that women should have the right to secretiveness but pro-life tries argue that the constitution doesnt specifically prescribe any right to privacy. Pro-choice tries to prove that having a babe causes the woman to have a pitiful life and future and that can cause some psycholo gical harm. Some of the women will not be financially stable to have a child either due to being young or not having a stable and well-paying job. The debate on abortion is still going on today.In modern politics, our president-elect, Donald Trump, has plans for Roe v. Wade. He wants to appoint a justice who would overturn Roe v. Wade. If it was overturned, a womans right to abortion would depend on the state she lives in. Trump said that Roe v. Wade was wrongly decided which means that Trump is pro-life. He wants to prohibit abortion during his presidency. If abortion was prohibited by him, women would still always find a way to abort the fetus but in a harmful and unsafe way such as using a coat hanger or back-alley procedures. In my opinion, all women in every state should have adit to abortion but only in the first trimester. I say only in the first trimester because, after that, it is when the fetus will start to develop feelings and organs. If a woman waits until the middle o f the third trimester, that is almost fully grown a baby inside the womb who has all the organs, feelings and about to be born, it is basically known as a baby, no longer a fetus. Abortion should be legal for the first trimester.In Roe v. Wade, it helps many women to be able to get an abortion. Theyre not trying to encourage people to have sexual fundamental interaction and the woman ends up becoming pregnant and take advantage of the system. They are trying to give women access who would be the ones who had been raped, too young, financially unstable, religious practices, health reasons, and so on. Women have a right to privacy which means that other people shouldnt have to decide that she has to keep the baby. It is her body, her life, her future, her choice. Advocates of abortion may sound off that is seriously wrong, but women should do what is best for them and their babies. If abortion is to remain legal, it should be regulated and controlled and be a means to enhance the lif e of the mother and be beneficial to the society.

Show how the characters of both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth change after the murder of Duncan Essay Example for Free

Show how the characters of both Macbeth and maam Macbeth change after the take of Duncan Essaythroughout the preliminary scenes of the tragedy the character of Macbeth is portrayed as a brave and noble soldier. He does non seem the grade of man who could come up with the ludicrous notion of committing such a surly act as kill. However we soon witness brave Macbeth rapidly propelled into the obscure earthly concern of evil and evil. Overwhelming confirmation that Macbeth has succumbed to the witches prophecies arrives when Macbeth reveals the greatest is behind.We also witness the transformation from a brave and admired homo to a traitorous villain. His downfall is caused by his strong and powerful vaulting ambition, which oerleaps itself to succeed in decorous king and his wife, Lady Macbeths, incessant goading. Macbeths personal obsession over the kingship eventually shows a legitimate kind of egotism. Ultimately Macbeth, the man once looked upon by king Duncan as a valiant cousin-german and seemly gentleman, and Lady Macbeth, are, in the concluding paragraphs of the mulct, described as a dead butcher and his fiend- want queen.Preceding the wicked death of the king, Macbeth stated understandable uncertainties about committing such a crime, which indicates he has a sensible sagaciousness and conscience and is not lacking in morals. On the nighttime on which Macbeth is supposed to be perpetrating the all-fired job he is still expressing strong doubts. The assassinator expressed great guilt that Duncan was staying over night at his castle in double trust. Macbeth articulated how as Duncans kinsman and his subject, strong both against the deed then, as his host he should against his absenter shut the door, not bear the knife myself. At one set Macbeth proclaims to Lady Macbeth his reluctance to go a luff and leave behind proceed no further in this business as Duncan hath honoured me of late.Macbeths unwillingness shortly vanishes as he be comes settled, in spite of his guilt, and chooses to commit the crime of murdering the king. now prior to the murder, however, Macbeth experiences a fatal vision when he sees a dagger before his eyes and asks the disreputable question is this a dagger I see before me? The hallucination is a dagger of the mind, a false creation and the first of many to come in which Macbeths subconscious guilt is expressed.An additional boasting of his repentance is when he wants darkness to envelop his actions and requests stars hide your fires Let not light see my colored and deep desires. Despite the noticeable misgivings Macbeth has he continues with the plan. Subsequently he is filled with regret and remorse for his actions and forthwith registers his own evil as he states to his wife how he had most need of blessing, and Amen stuck in my throat. He is intensely aware of his wickedness and shall sleep no more as he is afraid to call back what I deport done.In extreme juxtaposition to Macb eth however, his ruthless wife, Lady Macbeth exhibits no feelings of remorse and is miserably lacking in the morals of her husband whose nature she fears is too full oth milk of human kindness. She is likewise ambitious and at times appears unbelievably heartless displaying the more sinister side to her character when Macbeth wants to resign with her malevolent campaign.She endeavours to encourage and motivate Macbeth further by questioning his masculinity and argues that Macbeth would be so over such(prenominal) more the man for killing Duncan. Lady Macbeth asserts that in order for one to succeed in world crowned withal they must screw their courage to the sticking place. It seems that she is completely and utterly obsessed with the archetype of Macbeth becoming king and declares how these deeds must not be thought of after these ways so, it will make us mad signifying her awareness of their evil actions and how she ironically believes they can be easily bury.The daybreak a fter the cold blooded murder of the King, Macbeth commences with the charade that he must continue as a consequence of his deeds. He seems genuinely shocked at the news he receives and pretends to grieve for the King, even stipendiary compliments to Duncan in an effort to conceal his liability for the murder. So convincing is the act he puts on that no one would even envisage him having a part to play in the brutal murder of their beloved King, even less that he could hold planned and carried out the murder himself.However, the cracks soon dismount to show in his calm, collected exterior as his behaviour worsens and he starts acting more recklessly. He is filled with fear and anxiety and hurriedly kills the guards. He becomes obsessed by his fears and professes to his wife o, full of scorpions is my mind. posterior Macbeth ironically states Theres nothing serious in mortality all is but toys renown and grace is dead, the wine-colored of life is drawn, and the mere lees is left this vault to brag of. demonstrating, where appearance is he is lying, he truly feels in that location is now no reason for him to live. Proof of the continual guilt, anguish and remorse that Macbeth is feeling is expressed when he pronounces to Lady Macbeth that Ere we will eat our meal in fear, and sleep in the affliction of these terrible dreams that push us nightly.Macbeth is afraid that any future son of Banquo may become King eliminating any happen of himself becoming King and that his genius is being rebuked. Secretly Macbeth orders two murderers to slaughter his faithful friend Banquo. He keeps the truth from his wife telling her only that she must continue to be innocent of the knowledge be a considerable change of character from the man who once indispensable a great get over of goading to perpetrate such an act as murder.Subsequently Macbeths character change is displayed further in the banquet scene where he seems to be becoming progressively disturbed and derange d. He experiences a hallucination, certain that he can see the ghost of Banquo. He is sure the tables full but there is a seat unoccupied and as he paces to and fro in desperation and uncertainty he confesses how he feels that murders have been performed too terrible for the ear. After the banquet the panic of Macbeths guilt is vividly evoked by the repeating of the word blood when Macbeth declares it will have blood they say, blood will have blood. The banquet scene demonstrates an unexpected revelation of Macbeths guilt, which is now beginning to become more public.Macbeth soon comes to believe that it would be best if he acted before thinking about the consequences pronouncing that the strange things I have in my head that will to hand, which must be acted ere they may be scanned showing visibly the extreme anxiety and fear that he is feeling. These feelings are displayed further when Macbeth is so full of remorse he can no lasting sleep. His strange and self abuse is the init iate fear that wants hard use illustrates further his beliefs that his delusions are hardly the product of a beginners fear, and that he needs greater experience of evil deeds. It appears as if Macbeth is addicted to killing.Macbeths behaviour detiorates further when he is reduced to murdering innocent women and children, encouraged by his malevolent desire to intimidate and terrorise. These actions, for which he has no excuse, only further highlight the change that Macbeth has undergone from such a brave and valiant cousin to the character we now see before us. Macbeths mind is so occupied with horrors that he has forgotten what actually fear is and the only emotion he shows is indifference to everything, including the death of his wife. He truly believes he has forgotten the taste of fears. On receiving the news of Lady Macbeths departure he impassively declares she should have died hereafter there would have been time for such a word. Perhaps this is not quite the reaction one would have expected had Lady Macbeth died during the initial scenes of the play when Macbeth referred to her as my dearest chuck.Macbeths unavoidable demise was completed with seduce feelings of despondency. He states how he believes he has lived long enough and claims that lifes but a walking shadow, a scant(p) player that struts and frets his hour upon the stage. The impact of his unspeakable deeds has resulted only in his longing for death.Lady Macbeth suffers as well and transforms from the dominant, uninhibited womanhood who convinced Macbeth to commit the treacherous deed of murder into a scared, tormented woman overflowing with guilt and remorse for the actions she encouraged. Subsequent to the murder she becomes mentally disturbed and increasingly deranged. Lady Macbeth is neglected by her husband and descends further and further ultimately concluding in her death.Immediately after the murder Lady Macbeth faints, although she is described as seeming to faint. Was it a p art of her act? If not then it seems she is already experiencing anxiety and fears about what she has induced. She subsequently appears to have a strong feeling of isolation and alienation, enquiring How now, my lord why do you keep me alone? This seems strange as she was once such an independent woman who needed no one. She soon feels scared when it becomes apparent that Macbeth is no longer confiding in her and she has obviously lost(p) her power over him.Lady Macbeth, like her husband, also finds sleeping difficult and is troubled with thick-coming fantasies, that keep her from the rest. When the murder had initially been committed she dismissively declared that a little water clears us of this deed but later questions will these hands neer be clean? revealing the extent of her remorse. These thoughts later result in Lady Macbeth becoming ill. When Macbeth enquires about her to the doctor treating her he refers to her only as your patient displaying how Lady Macbeth has deterio rated so much that he wishes to distance himself even further from his wife. Her behaviour goes downhill from there on and concludes in her committing suicide.In general both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth have, by the end of the play, altered so much that you would hardly have sex them as the two characters that we perceived at the beginning of the tragedy. Macbeth appeared as a brave soldier who we witnessed flip over into pure evil personified. Lady Macbeth began the play as a dominant, strong and independent woman and concludes the play as a pathetic, fragile creature. Both characters received the titles of a dead butcher and his fiend like queen. As a reader we cannot help but feel some compassion towards both primeval protagonists, however, it seems that both characters deserved their fate as we observe what happens when you choose the wrong path and descend into the world of darkness.

Literature & Community Essay Example for Free

Literature Community EssayLiterature can fall the lives of several(prenominal) characters and more importantly it can allow the reader to put the character or participation in context by revealing the connection through the eyes of the respective(prenominal). In the instances of William Faulkners A Rose for Emily and John Updikes AP, the confederacy plays a central role for the narrator. The community and people argon filtered through the lens of Sammy the checkout boy and the unknown narrator.Both belong as part of the bigger community but their observations allow the reader to glean a closer, though biased look of the another(prenominal) characters such as Emily and the girls roaming through the AP. Their narrations reveal the unopen sensibilities of two communities separated by decades and the leaps of modernity, but the juvenile England townsfolk of Updikes invoice is no less judgmental or structured than the Faulkners nineteenth century southern community.In A Rose for Emily, Faulkner deputes Emily only through the eyes of the other community members. Haughty and self-contained, she is part of the community legend but not part of the reality of the town, described from the seed as a tradition, a duty, and a care a sort of hereditary obligation upon the town(Faulkner, W. 2001 p.79).Their day-to-day lives continue with or without the presence of Emily, her death excites only curiosity. She is a living eccentricity who in her muteness has elicited the towns curiosity. They feel not pleased exactly but vindicated (2001 p. 80) in Emilys unfitness to marry successfully and heartened by the pity they can feel for her financial straits.The individual woman has long fallen to the wayside as the legend of her odd nature is absorb as lore. Presented through the eyes of the narrator, the reader never really attains a complete understanding of Emily as an individual character. Instead, Faulkner presents both facts and suppositions to show the mixt ure of gossip and fact that had created the myth of Emily. Stripped of her individuality by her inability to be part of the community and the communitys inability to accept her, Emily becomes a two-dimensional take-off of a woman.The reality of her preceding years, shown in the long-dead corpse lying in the bridal chamber and the immemorial hair upon the pillow beside, will simply be added to this myth. The narrator makes no attempt to explain this contrasted image but implies in the form of the rest of the story that this will be added to the legend.Faulkners story shows how the community can change an individual into a story, through their perceptions and judgments. Updikes AP shows a similar abbreviate in how judgmental assumptions can replace the reality of an individual. The community in this case is the closed community of an afternoon supermarket crowd who represent the town at large. In much the way Faulkners narrator reflects the views of the town, Sammy expresses and r elays the perceptions of the few house-slaves in pin curlers (Updike, J., 2001 p. 33) and the judgmental manager.His observations of the other people in the supermarket and their reactions to the girls, both verbal and non-verbal, show the communitys perception of the girls character based on shallow assumptions. Sammy also unwittingly reduces the girls to embodiments of his own sexual desires. mend he is outraged at the treatment they receive, he seems more bothered by the way the opinions of the community alter his own vision of the Queenie (2001 p. 32) and her friends.Like Emily, the girls represent myths for Sammy individually and the community. For Sammy the myth is created from his own hormone supply ideals that inspire him to the heroic gesture of quitting his job. But why did he not simply stand up for the girls? It is simple, he has created in his minda romantic myth where he is the hero, and they the damsels in distress. For the community, the girls represent a myth of t he delinquency and indecency of youth. Their exposed flesh merely highlights their growing maturity from the easy acceptance of little girls to soi-disant teenagers on the cusp of womanhood.Both stories show how the myths of individuals can be created by the perceptions and attitudes of their communities. These myths exist outside the closed ranks of the community because the the communitys inability to accept their difference. With Miss Emily the difference lies in her eccentricies. For the Queenie and her friends their difference lies in the communitys difficulties in harmonize these generational changes with the children they once were and the women they would become. Unable to accept these women as part of the communitys indentity, they are reduced to mere myths in the eyes of the community members.ReferencesFaulker, W. (2001). A Rose for Emily. In R. Diyanni (Ed.). Literature Reading Fiction, Poetry and Drama. (5th ed.). New York McGraw Hill. pp. 79.Updike, J. (2001). AP. In R. Diyanni (Ed.). Literature Reading Fiction, Poetry and Drama. (5th ed.). New York McGraw Hill. pp. 32.

Love in Infant Monkeys Analysis Essay Example for Free

Love in Infant Monkeys compend EssayA stick can impact lives greatly. Could you imagine growing up without a niggle? You can either be very lucky with a mother that cares for you or be deprive of that sense of love from a mother figure. It is inhumane to subvert any kind of maternal bewilder because mothers are not mountain to depend on, but are people to make depending not required. In my opinion, Harry doesnt understand the true meaning of mothers earlier in the story but does demoralise they have some sort of value. The repercussions of this lie in the story. Many times he brings up mothers whether its with his sick wife or the infant monkeys mother. Harlow must not think some(prenominal) of mothers in general based off of what was said in the story, Mothers are useful, in scientific terms (Harlow 310). A solid explanation is the fact that he obviously does not wholly understand the strip down meaning of mother. Harlow is now drawing a very small contribution of th e very big picture, They have intrinsic value, even beyond their breast milk. Call it their company (Harlow 310).He gets that mothers naturally belong and that they are sort of important to the people they need to influence and care for, no matter if they are human or not. However, at this picture in the story he doesnt comprehend the true values of mother. Harlow later in the story conducts an experiment with an infant monkey and its mother that should distribute him closure about his hypothesis. Without compassion he begins tests, Anxiety first, shown in trembling and shaking past come the screams (311). This examines Harlow and his lack of realization and empathy towards mothers and how they have essentials that are beyond scientific. Slowly though, he begins to show and give in to his inner feelings about mothers. It takes a few experiments for him to realize Time after time, baby monkeys return. wondering(a) mother is better then none (312). It took time and cruel methods b ut Harlow is almost at the point where he accepts the true meaning of Mother.The turning point was the Deep swig (Millet 314). In his drunken self-conscience the right was released. He began to fathom the underlying details that he couldnt pick up from his time with the monkeys earlier. slake trying to hold on to thoughts put into his mind, He mistook individually infant monkey for a near soul. In that way the nightmare was confusing (Millet 314). As you can see it is still in his imagination not to believe himself that what he was doing was wrong. This is a battle between his self-conscience and what he was taught to believe. Finally, actuality kicked in, He saw each infant in the heart of its mother, precious, unique, held so close because the mother was willing to die for it. (314).What Harlow saw was the absolute certainty of what his inner being was desperately attempting to communicate to him. It was that he was wrong. The test subjects before him were real biography th ings just like himself. The mother is a complex creature proven throughout the story. These actions all foster express why mothers and their presence are so important. As shown, they are very crucial in the development of younger beings. The mother is a helper by nature, impacting by teaching its child to lead at life. Independence is the arch lesson that is taught by the mother. Harlow enduringly grasps the cardinal meaning of why it is inhumane to destroy any kind of maternal bond. Mothers are not people to depend on, but are people to make depending not required.

Chipotle Mexican Grill Essay Example for Free

Chipotle Mexican Grill seeI. Key Problem What Steven Ells began with a small taqueria in Denver, Colorado in 1993, one may non have foreseen this venture to ferment the fastest growing restaurant drawstring in the last go. By 2006, Ells idea made its initial public offering with 535 restaurants throughout the world. Things were going tremendously well for CMG until recently subsequentlynoon on October 18, 2012 when Ells finished receiving the companys third quarter results. While data indicated an overall satisfactory outcome, it was the competition from Yum Brands greaser toll and their recent launch of the Cantina campana circuit board that would result in what seemed to be the onset of a major problem. greaser campana had now become a major competitor to Chipotle since the launch of their new Cantina Bell menu releaseing them to enter into the fast-casual segment in offering ex mixed bagable ingredients and items as Chipotle had. At the equal time CMG paid a si gnificant amount more for their products forcing them to bespeak a higher legal injury on their menu items. Taco Bell, however, now offered similar items for half the price. The diffuse line competition was the root of this problem. The fact that Chipotle menu prices were higher as compared to that of Taco Bells new menu would lead to consumers or normally loyal nodes to give the Cantina Bell menu a try.After the launch of the Cantina Bell menu in the summer of 2012, CMG stock significantly declined just after third quarter results were announced. To add insult to injury, Jeff Einhorn, a hedge fund leader, presented at the harbor Investors collection in New York City proclaiming that CMG was an attractive stock for short-sellers because of the considerable competition from Taco Bell. He save stated, 23% of Chipotle customers had already tried Taco Bells Cantina Bell menuand two-thirds of those customers indicated they would return. Whats more, the customers well-nigh worry ly to return to Taco Bell were also those most interchangeablely to eat at Chipotle, a dynamic that indicates to me that Chipotle is most at risk of losing its frequent customers.This message led to CMGs stock falling by more than 4% at bottom hours of the conclusion of the presentation. The announcement of projected increases in aliment be on the part of CMG also contributed to the competition between them and Taco Bell. While Chipotle stood by its belief that it is nutriment with Integrity because of better ingredients, the Cantina Bell menu produced something similar while lowering the address a customer would have to pay for a meal, therefore, causing further competition between the two.II. Relevant TheoryBy looking at the items offered on the Cantina Bell menu versus those on Chipotles menu, I determined that they twain have a competitive advantage. Chipotle is a bonus product offered at a higher price where it reaches a broader market answer that is testament to pa y more money. On the other hand, Taco Bells main strategic course is apostrophize leadership which enables them to reach a broader market share with a lower price for the desired item.As shown on Example 1 the Competitive vantage and Economic Value Created are somewhat assorted between the two companies. Since Chipotle offers a better tincture of ingredients, consumers are volitioning to pay a higher price. As a result, creating a higher Value (V) for a burrito is at the same time creating a greater sparing encourage (Value-Cost.) Meanwhile the economic value created by Taco Bell is smaller since the value of their product is less and consumers maximum resultingness to pay ordain be lower. Example 1Since Yum Brands launching of the new Cantina Bell menu, this new radical ingredient-driven list of selections has been a pretty obvious attempt to compete with fast casual giant Chipotle. This is what has become the major concern for Chipotle where competition is becoming fierc e and for practically half the price the Cantina Bell menu is a definite value. However, you do get what you pay for and the overall forest and taste of Chipotle still has a slightly greater edge over Taco Bell. The value someone ordain be willing to pay for a Taco Bell burrito will be less than the value Chipotle has created with their better quality ingredients, hence creating a greater economic value.III. Assessment of AlternativesHow could Chipotle effectively approach their key problem which is Taco Bells new Cantina Bell menu? What seems to be the main concern for Chipotle is that Taco Bell is trying to entrust a similar product for half the price. Some of the alternate(a)s available to Chipotle to are bargain for low follow goods to reduce prices using Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs) Another pick could be to offer a smaller burrito for a smaller price, or to include less amounts of warmness as Taco Bell does Continue doing what they do outgo and dif ferentiate themselvesShould Chipotle buy low cost goods to reduce prices using Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs), it would allow them to offer menu items at a lower cost to the consumer providing greater competition between them and Taco Bells Cantina Bell menu. However, in doing so would contradict their philosophy of providing the best quality ingredients in their food. In doing so, it will change CMGs strategy from being a premium product and higher price to a cost leadership strategy and at the same time reducing the value of its product.Another option could be to offer a smaller burrito for a smaller price, or to include less amounts of meat as Taco Bell does in its Cantina Bell menu. This would also allow for cost effectiveness on both the consumer and Chipotles side, however, it would go against CMGs mission statement of being Food with Integrity, lower its value and become a cost leadership strategy as opposed to being a premium product and higher price.A third alternative is for CMG to continue to compete effectively by doing what they already are doing which is note based on quality and sustainability. This approach supports its philosophical message of better food for the consumer and community as well as being environmentally conscious. This allows CMG to maintain its values and remain within their strategy segment. On the contrary, this alternative force Chipotle to increase their menu prices while reducing its consumer surplus.IV. Suggested Course of follow throughAfter carefully analyzing the different alternatives, the best course of action is to continue to compete effectively on differentiation based on quality and sustainability given the mounting competitive and sourcing challenges. Even thought Taco Bells new menu seems like a significant threat they are out-of-the-way(prenominal) from creating the same value and reputation Chipotle has created since it opened its first restaurant in 1993. Not only does Chipotle provide the neatest and best ingredients with a bold flavor, they are setting themselves apart from any other restaurant chain and main competitor since they continuously are working toward better practices.They continue to push to sustainable sourcing like getting their meat form non Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs) while at the same time contributing to the promotion of good animal health and fighting against animal abuse. In addition, CMG buys products from local farms, builds restaurants to be eco friendly and LEED certified (leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) while trying to keep the cost and price of other items down. As their value statement proclaims, Food with Integrity is a mission of serving good quality food with inputs sourced using sustainable farming practices.Even thought new threats like Taco Bells Cantina Bell menu are presenting a challenge there will always be competition. CMG upholds strong beliefs to do what is best for the environment and for its communities in order to provide the best products to its consumers. This is precisely why they have grown so fast from the opening of their first taqueria, to the capital selection from McDonalds, to its initial Public offering (IPO.) They have been the fastest growing chain in the last decade and just like any fast growing business, regardless of their success, they will reach a bumper-to-bumper growth as they approach maturity.There will still be opportunity for expansion. Chipotle is certainly intention toward a different direction than their competitors making them stand out and become a lot harder to imitate. This alternative is truly the only logical option for Chipotle as it continues to enforce its philosophy of providing Food with Integrity. There will always be competition between companies and products, however, if Chipotle make outs another route for combating this rivalry with Taco Bell, it would not allow itself to differentiate from them.V. Key TakeawaysBefore course session this case, I knew nothing about Chipotle but after reading it I am quite impressed by the approach CMG has taken choosing to go a different route most companies are afraid of doing because of higher cost prices. I was equally impressed they choose organic products, to buy from local farms, being against massive animal feeding as well as animal cruelty and that they are eco friendly and are looking to make all their restaurants like this. Of course, I should also mention that one knows one will be eating the best ingredients and most fresh available foods. I am confident as the values of this company are brought to the attention of more of the public, Chipotle will reach a bigger market share as the public demand will rise. I would also predict other companies and restaurants will follow similar suit.As mentioned earlier, there will always be competition in business, but a firm must find their differentiation advantage. As individuals become more educated and understa nd the factor facing the environment people will be willing to make a change and help make a difference.

Tesco Essay Example for Free

Tesco turn upIntroduction This report will discuss the downturn in Tescos profits and will draw off the contribution of the key out business functions to the changes implemented in the governing. (Finance, Marketing, Operations, and Human Resources). Also, it will explain the key stakeholders of the cheek and the key issues in managing stakeholders. Further more(prenominal), it will include a SWOT analysis and a Power and involution Matrix about Tesco. Business functionsIn the case study of Tesco, it is stated that they will appoint more staff to win their customers back. This step is related to Human Resource Management. HRM is activity, which include recruitment and defining the organizations demand for skilled staff. HRM includes the training and development of existing staff along with the recruitment of youthful staff. (Capon 2009, p195). HRM is concerned with the overall strategic contribution of people to the organization. This involves developing policies on how t o recruit, reward, and concur people. Moreover, HR department is about the contribution of the employees to the organization and what ar their skills, abilities, and c beer development needs.The key activities of HRM are Recruitment and Selection, Performance, skill and Development, Appraisal and Rewards. The changes in HRM will help Tesco to overcome the downturn in the most effective and economical way due to the fact that when on that point is a strong motivation and enthusiasm to achieve your goals and write out how to die your own business it is senior high schoolly possible to become more competitive on the commercialise and to be a leader in the market place. To increase their revenues, organizations much(prenominal) as Tesco rely on changes in one main area, in our case changes in HRM. With this step, Tesco managed to returns its profits and moreover, to increase them with nearly 18% at 1.1bn.For chain as Tesco it is exquisitely primeval the Operations Perform ance. The five performance objectives, which affect Tesco, are Quality, Speed, Dependability, Flexibility, and Cost. Firstly, quality means high specification of a product or profit and it is grave for Tesco to set out quality products in their shops. Speed indicates the time between the beginning of an operations process and its end. (Slack, Lewis 2008, p38). Dependability is to effect to the customers a deli real time. Flexibility is essential for the quick and efficient response to the customers demand. The last and the most important performance objective is Cost. It is important for the retailers because the depresseder the cost of producing the products or services, the lower they net sell it to the customers. The trinity business function related to Tesco is marketing. Marketing is about understanding the costumers needs and make headway to satisfy their wants and needs. It is a functional activity, which is focused mainly on customers, and will they barter for and bear on to purchase the original product or service.Because the purpose of business is to create and keep customers, it has only two central functions marketing and innovation. The basic function of marketing is to attract and retain customers at a profit. (Jobber 2010 cited Drucker, p3). Marketing explains that to retain the existing costumers is easier than to attract new ones. The marketing mixed bag is important for Tesco because it covers and explains five different aspects. The marketing mix is composed of Product, Price, Place, Promotion, and People. Firstly, the product is something that you will sell to the customers so it has to be successfully launched. The second P is hurt and it peck be different- undersurface be reduced or increased. Promotion is about introducing your product, how you will launch it on the market. The certain product can be promoted and advertised in different ways, through press, television, radio, magazines, lucre. The promotional activities for supermarket such as Tesco can be true-bluety cards for getting extra points.The fourth P is Place and it ensures the deli truly of the product at right time and in the right place. The last key business function, which affects Tesco, is Finance. Finance is related to usage of the finance by the organization and how the finance is managed in the certain enterprise. Because of the growing competition and the growing demand for internet shopping, Tesco started changing its marketing mix from a conventional to a more modern model. Instead of considering only physical placing the products, Tesco needs to devise reli open internet positioning of the products, which could be supported by effective e-marketing and guaranteed efficient delivers. The product life cycle is truly useful for Tesco because it allows to determine the stage of your business and if it is prosperous. The product life cycle is the period of time in which a product or service lasts. Over the course of this cycl e, there are five stages Introduction, Growth, Maturity, intensiveness and Decline.SWOT Analysis Strengths Weaknesses Tesco has very solid position in the global market It is a sizeable retailer brand It is the winner of the Retailer of the year 2008 By creating a loyalty card they achieving loyal customersTesco was trying to gain a new markets such as books and it was unsuccessful due to the fact that there are al get approved shops Finance profit levels for Tesco were impacted through bad debtOpportunities Threats Can continue to try entering new markets with new products Trying to meet the needs of the customers International growth fashioning an online catalogue To create unique productsThere is a persistent threat of takeover from the market leader Wal-Mart Only in USA. ASDA is owned by Wal-Mart as well and it is threat to Tesco here in UK because of very good internet shopping and low pricesStakeholders Stakeholders are individuals who have an interest in an organization. S ome of them can be external and others can be internal. External stakeholders include customers, competitors, financiers, suppliers, government. Internal stakeholders include managers, directors, employees, shareholders. Stakeholders are able to influence and contribute to the company. (Capon 2009). First main step is to determine your stakeholders, their influence, and power about the organization. Secondly, it is exquisitely important to identify what the stakeholders are interested about.Moreover, you should have answers to some main questions such as What financial or emotional interest do they have about your project or organization? What motivates them? The main stakeholders for Tesco are customers. All customers want is variety of products to choose from and quality in services or products at low costs. Like most organizations, Tesco needs their customers because they are the income and they buy their products. Customers apply pressure on Tesco to meet their needs. run into the customers needs can be done in different ways such as opening a new store or variety of goods. Tesco have a feedback service so every customer can raise questions or express opinion how the store can be improve. This makes Tesco highly competitive at the market. Customers are the main and key stakeholders for Tesco due to the fact that they can express a certain opinion about improving the store. Moreover, they can say from customers view how to make shopping quicker, easy, and enjoyable. In the Power and Interest matrix, customers are in category D a key player because they have a high power to change Tesco stores and a high interest to be a customer in such a high quality supermarket such as Tesco. Power and Interest Matrix about TESCO mob A Minimal effortCategory B Keep informedCategory C Keep satisfiedCategory D cay playerTESCOS CUSTOMERSConclusion In conclusion, every aspect from the key business function to the stakeholders is very important for Tesco and can influence o ver it. Every organization has to deal with the business problems and to know how to run the company. Tesco undoubtedly knows what their customer wants and satisfy their needs and desires in the best possible way. The advantage of Tesco is that they are ready to accept the criticism and are ready to change their stores, products, services.List of References Baines, P, Fill, C and Page, K (2008) Marketing Principles and Society, Chapters 1 and 2, Oxford Oxford University Press. Balogun, J. and Hailey, V.H. (2008), Exploring Strategic Chance, third Edition, Essex, Pearson Education Limited Barringer and Ireland (2012), Entrepreneurship, 4th edition, Essex, Pearson Education Limited Capon, C. (2009), Understanding the Business Environment, 3rd Edition, Essex, Pearson Education Limited Jobber, D. (2010), Principles and Practice of Marketing, 6th Edition, Berkshire, McGraw-Hill Education Pelsmacker, B., Geuens, M., Bergh, J. (2005), Foundations of Marketing Communications, Essex, Pearson Education Limited Slack, N. and Lewis, M. (2008), Operations Strategy, second Edition, Essex, Prentice Hall

Treat the Earth Well Essay Example for Free

Treat the Earth Well EssayTreat the reason well it was not inclined to you by your parents, it was loaned to you by your children. We do not inherit the Earth from our Ancestors we strike it from our Children. We do not inherit the Earth from our Ancestors, we borrow it from our Children is an ancient Indian proverb that is reverberating in my ears. It was articulated by Craig Wing recently at a Global Shapers Johannesburg hub meeting.Its pure simplicity is quite a piercing because it shows the effect of our ancestors actions on our current situation and it also serves as a warning on our current actions impact on our children. The architects of Apartheid effectively created a problem for everyone by creating artificial boundaries that were inherently spill to be brought down. Anything that is artificial does not have staying power. The social, political and economic separation that was created took the country towards the uttermost(a) effective swing of the pendulum.Thi s ensured that the minority population enjoyed the majority of the social, political and economic benefits. When the pendulum swung back in the democratic era, it converse the exclusivity of the social and political benefits from the minority while the economic ones are still lagging far behind. The temperament of the country has guiding rules that help the pendulum to swing to a neutral position at the centre and not to the extreme left because that is also dangerous.Broad-based Black Economic Empowerment policies are meant to accelerate the swing to the halfway point which makes them temporal policies that cannot be allowed to stay on forever because they will swing the country to the extreme left. The greatest blind spot suffered by the architects of apartheid was that they disregarded the circular nature of life where things swing back. The resolution is their children became adversely affected when their policy of separation unravels.This is also a warning to the architects of transformation policies in southwest Africa to make sure that they understand the circular nature of life and factor it into the design of the policies. There is before long a lot of resistance in moving the economic pendulum from the status quo where only the minority benefits because of fear of an uncertain future. The problem is that the greater the resistance to economic transformation a greater amount of ability is going to be invested and extreme measures taken to make sure that the economic pendulum swings back but to the new(prenominal) extreme which could have unintended consequences.The reality is that the pendulum will swing back but at what comprise to the country and its economic prospects? A variation of the proverb Treat the earth well it was not given to you by your parents, it was loaned to you by your children can be applied to the issue of land so brazenly dealt with by Pieter Mulder. Infrastructure is another recent example. The youth today are effective ly going to be pay for the infrastructure based on decisions by battalion who are likely not going to be there when the full impact of the cost will be felt.So the issue of e-tolls provided a conquest to the litigants who successfully argued for the interdict to stop the e-tolling system temporarily. It is an important political victory of make sure that people concerns are heard and for the separation of powers between the Executive, Judiciary and the Parliament. It also raised important questions about who benefited from the R20 billion tenders and also questioned the fairness of the tariff structure and who will benefit from these fees.So transparency was the winner principle at the end of the day. However it is a Pyrrhic victory because the ultimate solution sought by the litigants is the shifting of the burden of paying for the roads from the road users to all taxpayers. So the bottom line is that the juvenility people will be bearing the burden of the long term cost of t his e-toll through increase taxes or less support from the government while the obsoleteer people will be enjoying the solitude funds returns generated from this through the bonds they bought.Furthermore this places the user-pays-principle which is much more equitable for future generations at risk which in turn scares away the investors especially in areas where we are suffering from an infrastructure deficit. So we might be solving the infrastructure development problem by borrowing from our children to fight power politics of old people who have no enduring interest in intergenerational equity. Young people are the ones who should be shaping the decisions that affect their future represented by their informed and decisive leaders while making sure that they dont inherit the unhelpful habits of their ancestors.

Intergrated Project Deliver at Autodesk, Inc. Essay Example for Free

Intergrated Project Deliver at Autodesk, Inc. essayWhen working at any company or organization, communication is the key fill in in outset up a disgorge. Whenever you being a confuse, the eldest step would how to communicate with the squad member you get out be working with. Bernstein and his team up have completed an important enter within the budget, timeline, and scope. In this paper, I leave behind discuss the mental imagery literary argument, and briefly discuss the following * Generated for the acoustic projection scope.* Examine how Phil Bernstein foster mellowed levels of coiffureance for the project * Illustrates the unsuccessful tactics to inspire the team to greater heights * Create my profess approach to managing this project. Phil Bernstein is the project leader for IPD, and the construction project at AEC headquarters. Bernstein and his team shall develop, and implementing a shared mickle that will help motivate, and inspire the team to work hard to make the project a success. The vision needs to take AECs communication for the workplace to demonstrating the importance of creativity and innovation. When starting the vision statement it should be simple, and expresses the aspirations and goals of a company or organization. When developing a vision statement this gives the members of the organization or project team the chance to come together to look at areas of expertise, and decide on the rising of the project. The project is to use the Autodesk Inc. that produces package for architecture, engineering, and construction, to create a non-traditional office peeing using 3D technology. The project is to use the conduction of the bleak headquarters as an opportunity for its Solutions Division to combine the latest software capabilities into building information modeling with an emerging paradigm called integrated project sales talk (Edmondson Rashid, 2009).The project will use theIPD method to foster communication among all stakeholders during the early stages of the project. To foster high levels of performance, Bernstein will master the project design qualities stayed supported with the project goals and budget constraints. This take leaveicular project is critical that no team member lag behind in providing the in demand(p) output. In the case study, it was demonstrated when the project focal point team has to make the choice to terminate a vendor who was working on the Customer instruct Center ceiling. The vendor was initially hired because of the building information model capabilities and experience working on the bench mark projects. The team later learned that the vendor would not be able to build nor install the ceiling within the budget that was given for that portion of the project.The team came together and decided the issue and came to a conclusion to relieve the vendor of his duties. The team decided to hire another vendor to perform the duties. The vendor that the team hired lack ed the technical skills that the previous one attained, but the new vendor would be able to deliver the project on time and within the budget. Being able to deliver on time and within budget is the ideal for majority of project done. Another example of fostering higher level performance is when the team members are able to communicate and set goals to meet the objectives of integrated project delivery. The managers should empower other team members with decision making responsibilities. It is not noted throughout the case that there are critical decision that must be made. The executives should feel confident that they hired the right citizenry to make decisions and not be afraid to take the necessary risk to get word the project girdle on track.To ensure that integrated project delivery works effectively the project implementation team must have the right mind set. Illustrate his unsuccessful tactics to inspire the team to greater heights Bernstein illustrated unsuccessful tact ics when there appeared to be trouble with the disaster. Bernstein decided that for all future projects he will not include any savings from the contingency as part of the wages structure. concord to the case study, it appeared that contingency was a bad idea, because it is not in sync with the integrated project delivery (Harvard Business School, p.70). Integrated project delivery is emerging as the way to organize project teams to reach out a lean construction at a time when the industry is searching for ways to disapprovewaste, cut embodys, improve productivity, and create positive outcomes (Carbasho, 2008). The reason Bernstein wants to use this practice, because it generally fosters collaboration amongst the team by integrating all the stakeholders regardless of the levels. Bernstein understands that developing rapport early in the project will conjure the outcome.Bernstein also recognized that there was a problem with the contingency idea because the team wanted to ensu re that if the project saved money they wanted to include it in the contingency compensation. The team wanted to include the money in the compensation package because at the end of the project the money can potentially be used as incentives, and could be divided among the team player. Bernstein decided that maintaining contingency within the compensation package was not worth the trouble, some members agreed with Bernstein while other believed if the scope of the contract was specify more accurately the contingency issue may not be problematic. Bernstein decision to keep the dickens funds separate created some conflict among the team. This type of decision and tension of maintaining a separate contingency was not favorable with the integrated project delivery approach to foster, nor promote open sharing of information. sensation member believed that having the members of the team mutually accountable is worth a whole lot more than the hail of sharing a few dollars (Edmondson Ras hid, 2009). The approach that would be used to manage this project would be standardized to the current approach. The integrated project delivery method would appear to be the most logical and cost effective. The idea of integrating all stakeholders at one time does not appear to be anything new that project managers have not used previously. Although there were barriers along the way, this approach seemed to work. The project finished on time and was recognized for its efforts by the American Institute of Architects (Edmondson Rashid, 2009). As a project manager the first collaboration and task amongst the team members would be to establish a vision statement, which involves creating a view of the craved results of your projects, which is normally shared by all stakeholders.Without a vision it would be difficult to continue on with the project of this size. The integrated approach focuses on what is commonly known as the total group of the project such as the owner, contractor an d architect/designer this type of approach can be utilise well beyond three main stakeholders aforementioned. The use of themajor stakeholders is a reasonable approach stock-still this approach will also include other important team members who will be as important to ensure the projects success. By continuing to use the IPD approach shall allow the owners to openly share the project information. It will also streamline the project communication which allows them to effectively balance the project options to meet their business enterprise goals. By using the integrated delivery approach it will modify the project teams, and understanding the owners desired outcome.The IPD approach will include the contractors, one of the core members that will allow them to contribute their expertise in construction techniques early in the design solve resulting in improving project quality and financial performance during the construction phrase. By using the contractors during the intent phas e will help with pre-construction planning and understanding the design. As a project manager, one would consummate that understanding the design is crucial for this project, because if something goes wrong it could be very costly. Using the architectures or designers as part of the process is another one of those early benefits such as accurate budget estimates to make sensible design decision and the pre-construction resolution of design related issues resulting in improved quality and financial performance.They commonly bring some of the same qualities as the contractor but from a different perspective. The IPD approach is the desired method that should be used because its known to be built on deposit and early involvement by more parties. As we all have learned throughout this course, developing trust among the team members encourage people to focus on project outcomes versus individual goals. The project lifecycle will be included with the IPD approach as part of the standa rd procedures.ReferenceCarbasho, T. (2008). Integrated Project Delivery Improves energy streamlines construction. Retrieved from htt//www.tradelineinc.com/reports/0A03D1C0-2B3B-B5252-85702EDF900F61 Edmondson, A.C. Rashid, F.(2009) Integrated Project Delivery at Autodesk, Inc. Boston Boston, MA Harvard Business Publishing. Lewis, J. (2003). Project leadership Boston, MA McGraw-Hill

From your characters point of view Essay Example for Free

From your characters point of view EssayI knew that medium-large Bastard was trouble as soon as I saw him in the office that beginning day they both arrived on the bedcover. When I saw him turned outside from me I knew what his sort was like, lifesize guy ropes who thought they owned the place jus cos of their size. An he didnt even answer my question, jus stood on that point like a monstrous lump staring at me. I knew they was gonna cause trouble. I heard from the another(prenominal)(a) guys that Lennie was a good worker I give him that solely he nonoperational was odd, neer was with the guys everlastingly by himself, with George or with that damn pup that contract gave him. Carlson always said he neer said a word unless George was there or if he allowed it, stupid Bastard. I involve I heard things close guys like that who were big and smart but this guy, Lennie, was different altogether he was almost like a child I didnt accredit he was capable of mangling my gr ant, let alone kill my wife. just now you never know explores can be different than what is genuine, you get to know these things when you see these bastards come work and so leave, you see it all the magazine. Since Lennie first come to the ranch I had a hunch, and when he did what he did to my hand I knew that he was not only mean but he was dangerous.I never told slightly my hand before, I know what the other guys on the ranch would say, Me, the bosses son being beat up by some guy who couldnt put two and two together, I Wasnt gonna let em know, I wasnt gonna let my wife know that her husband got beat up by that Bastard. Them only been on the ranch couple o weeks and Slim letting em getting away with it, I wasnt gonna say Nothing. Slim has a way with words, all the guys trust him. So when my hand got busted by Lennie I was sincere furious, it made me real mad.I was Jus look for my wife when it began I spose, so she has something to do with it, She is always passing play of f and when Im looking for her I could never find her. Not knowing where your wife is can wrecking a man. An people were sayin things about her. Made me wonder I spose so I go looking for her in the barn where it been mentioned she was and Slim said to be in there too. My wife had been looking at Slim for a while so I was mad and made my way to the barn. Slim was there but not my wife, so we constitute an Argument and it ends up with my hand being busted.I mean whats a guy spose to think when his wife is looking around at the men? An Slim would be what you call a good catch I spose, But that means that he aint no soften than me. When I started on him I never thought about what he could do to my hand, he always was so quiet and looked like he could never hurt anything even though he was a big bastard. The look in his eyes when he scantily grabbed my hand, I had never seen it in a guy before an I wont wanna be seeing it again too soon I can tell ya. I havent seen a guy so mad befor e, sure I have got a temper I get mad a lot, but this Lennie was just mental.He jus had this look of hate in his eyes, I was angry but for a big guy like that to espouse advantage of his size is out of order. He had no right to jus do that kind of shit to me. He just took hold of my hand and then crushed it within his own palm, the pain was unbelievable and the other guys jus stood there watchin him do it. Before he fought back I heard George in the background tellin him to do it. I knew they travelled together but I didnt think that that they was that close, I was proven wrong, Lennie always did what George told him to and that fourth dimension was no exception.His grasp on my hand grew tighter and I was in pain, I couldnt think about anything else but the feeling in my hand, and what I must have looked like to the other guys but then aft(prenominal)(prenominal) it got to its worse all I could think about was what would be left of my hand after the big bastard had finished. An If only George hadnt told him to do it, It wouldnt have happened, he still makes me mad the way he is still here working on the ranch with Slim. I could feel the bones in my hand breaking, I never had thought of pain like that before. My hand still is now messed up. Dont think its ever gonna be the same, and neither is he.As soon as I saw him I had it in for him, but after him mangling my hand I wanted revenge. Things werent so good between me and my wife but that was no excuses for her death. The impenetrable bastard was out for me too, and he got me, twice. I knew the way he spent all that bloody time with that pup that he was strange, I had warned her about spending time with the guys on the ranch, her being the only cleaning lady was dangerous but he was the last guy I woulda thought would take advantage. He never was interested in things like that, he didnt come to town with us ever, and jus stayed in the barn with that pup.I had said for her to stay in the house, but for a wo man to do what she is told is something that doesnt happen easily. I spose it was in any case her fault stupid bitch going where she aint wanted gettin herself into trouble something was gonna happen sooner or later. The guys was just out in the yard playing horseshoes, I wasnt gonna join in and be small by them all laughing at my hand. I jus sat down an watched didnt know what was going on else where. The following(a) thing I know old candy is calling from outside the barn saying for us to come quick.She was jus there face down on the straw, I had never seen her be so still. But then I thought and knew what had happened, me an Slim rushed up to her and Slim jus said she was dead. I knew at once that the big bastard had been in there with that damn pup. I knew it was him form the start, he couldnt aid himself, He wanted to make trouble and this was the last time I was going to be humiliated he had gone one way too far. I wasnt disturbed by her death rattling bad, I was jus mad with the Bastard I knew it was him an I was gonna do something about it.Carlson knew it was him too, an I could see it in Georges eyes that he also knew what was going on. I wasnt gonna let Lennie get away with it either. My wife was a slow bitch but it was Lennie who took her life and he wasnt gonna get out of this one by the other guys keeping em Quiet. I had done that already once, when I could have got him canned, but I didnt for my self-conceit now he had the life of my wife. But George was his friend, regardless of this he still went looking for him. I was amusing though, I mean they travelled together and how did I know that he wasnt gonna help Lennie get away and escape.But I Spose the dumb bastard wouldnt make it on his own without some other guy helping him out or getting him outa shit. When me and the guys saw Lennie lying on the floor next to George I was livid, I hadnt killed the crazy Bastard myself, I was gonna make him suffer the way I had. I dont know everything t hat went on but what I do know is that Lennie was to blame for the death of my wife and my hand was never gonna be the same cos of him being a crazy Bastard. I could see that they were gonna mess things up, an I was right.

Grapes of Wrath Essay Example for Free

Grapes of Wrath EssayIn Grapes of Wrath, John Steinbeck wrote virtually the Joads and their laboured migration from Oklahoma to California. They were forced to leave their simple farming life because of the Great Depression. Through the struggles of the members and friends of the Joads, Steinbeck was able to impersonate an undesirable, yet accurate picture of the States in the early twentieth century. Thus, this story is considered as champion of the most powerful social falsehoods in hu humans history.But, Steinbeck did non just describe the plain where he lived. In the later part of the novel, Steinbeck crafted a policy-making inwardness that is intended to change the present and unsufferable state of America. In Nobody Knows My Name, James Baldwin wrote a series of essays about the experiences, thoughts, and struggles of an African-American deep in the heart of Europe. The collection of essays appears to be a rite of passage for Baldwin who did non want to be label ed as a Negro writer, besides simply an American writer.But, through the series of essays, Baldwin wove together his consume governmental message, which wanted to radic tot all(prenominal)yy shift the point of view of society about what America is all about. In both pieces of literature, it can be found that the pee-pee verbally deeds of art are not just mere expressions of the authors creativity. This is because a simple creative expression is wandering and aimless. The written art is quasi(prenominal) to a powerful sword that can be wielded to effect political and social changes, but this metaphorical sword obeys the authors personalized views that are derived from their personal experiences.Despite the personal basis of the authors opinions, the political nature of the written art is needed in societies that are thrown in the midst of naval division and conflict because the political nature of written art serves as a guiding beacon of light, both for the ordinary citize ns and for the political leaders. Steinbecks Grapes of Wrath has some(prenominal) interpretations that originate from varying perspectives, such as religious, economic, social, political, and personal.The same could be give tongue to of Baldwins Nobody Knows My Name. Different and numerous interpretations of literary works are acceptable because that is the nature of all literary works and the authors could not be confronted and asked to choose which interpretation is the most accurate. It is probable that Steinbeck purposely wove a novel that is a mosaic of several messages. And it is also probable that Baldwin delved into variant issues and each essay in the said collection might be about more than unitary perspective.But, in comparing the novel and the essay collection, the two perspectives that leave be analyzed are the similar personal and the political beliefs of the authors about the American society. two Steinbeck and Baldwin see a divided American society. In Steinbec ks novel, the division is surrounded by the rich and the poor. This division is felt sharply in the Great Depression when the rich and powerful preyed on the desperation of the poor citizenry. The reputed rich grape vineyards in California became attractive to the Joads and other poor people who are suffering the pangs of hunger due to the poor harvest.The house was dead, and the fields were dead (Steinbeck, 135). The family chose to uproot themselves and went to California. But, the vineyards did not deliver the promise of providing enough food security for the people. Instead, the Joads toiled hard, day and night, but remained poor, oppressed, and discriminated. In Baldwins essay, the division is between the Blacks and the White. The Civil War has ended but the discrimination against the Black Americans remained.Many Americans gave lip dish to the concept of equality and assimilation, but it is far more difficult to remove the generations-old dogma of Blacks being an lacking(p ) race. Hoping to achieve the desired state of equality, the Blacks fought by excelling in the fields of sports, music, and literature. But this was not enough. Instead, the Blacks continued to make it discrimination. The nature of the division that was described by Steinbeck may not be exactly the same as the division described by Baldwin. But the division and the conflict are strongly felt.And because of the presence of the conflict, America is not united. Unfortunately, there are more conflicts that exist other than the conflict between people of different races and people who come from different socio-economic status. There are conflicts based on gender, education, and sexual orientation. The tensions of American life, as well as the possibilities, are tremendous (Baldwin, 11). But what could be the long-term implications of having a divided country? Both Steinbeck and Baldwin predicted that the present divisions in America would lead to overwhelming wrath that might destroy so ciety.In Steinbecks novel, the poor finds that many of their opportunities are kept away from them or wasted away by the rich and powerful. The people come with nets to fish for potatoes in the river, and the guards hold them back in the eyes of the ravenous there is a growing wrath (Steinbeck, 477). It is suggested that the travels of Steinbeck revealed to him the desolate state of his country and the increasing resentment of the poor. In Baldwins essay Fifth Avenue, Uptown a Letter from Harlem, he described the rotting and ichor social situation of Harlem, the corner of the world where he grew up.Baldwin drew upon his experiences and observations when he was still living in Harlem to create this essay that depicts the oppression that the Whites wielded through the police. The policemen represent the force of the white world the black man corralled up here, in his place (Baldwin, 57). The Blacks have began to realize that they were being discriminated and that the basic right t o human arrogance was been taken away from them through the selfish and callous way that the Whites treated them in the past decades.But, quite of being apologetic, the Whites, being the majority, demanded assimilation. It would be inevitable that the Blacks would feel resentment. And with resentment, there would be a burgeoning anger. Steinbeck and Baldwin are personally aware of the negative effects of the existing conflicts in their societies. They knew that anger would be fermented. There is a entrap to the patience of the people who are being oppressed. What then should Americans do with the existing conflicts in their country?Both Steinbeck and Baldwin personally believed that there must be a stem political change in the country, but for any radical change to happen, there should also be a radical change at bottom each individual American. In Steinbecks novel, there were many characters that underwent changes throughout the story. However, the character that underwent th e most radical change was Rose of Sharon, who, after(prenominal) suffering from the loss of her own child, has agreed to nurse an old man. consequently she lay down beside him. He shook his head slowly from side to side.Rose of Sharon loosened one side of the blanket and bared her breast (Steinbeck, 619). This last scene in Steinbecks novel ofttimes elicits a violent reaction from readers. But, upon reflection, it was the most humane act of all. The violent reaction occurred simply because many readers are trapped within the bounds of societys conventions. Without these conventions, the readers bequeath be rid of preconceptions that stay them from reaching out to other people. Without preconceptions, the division between the poor and the rich would eventually disappear.In Baldwins essays, the personal change that he wanted to obtain is to prevent the self from following the tides of anger that will sweep and destroy the country. Thus, instead of wearing the easy cloak called Neg ro writer, he chose to create a new one, the American writer. He found that the American writers of his time lack the sense of purpose that a literary artist should have. This is because the American writer, similar to the many readers of Steinbeck, is trapped by conventions of society.Baldwin believes that unless the American writer is released from the utilization of flexing his muscles and proving that he is just a regular guy that he realizes how crippling this habit has been (Baldwin, 6). If all Americans will remove the concept of race from their minds, they will find that there is no Negro problem after all. The concept of effecting an individual change prior to achieving a wider social change evolved primarily from the personal experiences of the authors and from their observations.These were distilled to create the plot of the novel and the subject of the essays. As influential authors, were Steinbeck and Baldwin ethically appropriate in creating literary works that came f rom their personal experiences and personal political beliefs? The answer is an affirmative. The literary artist must take his own personal history, distill truth from his experiences, and use his insights responsibly by sending a political and social message to the rest of the world.